ILS Runway 34R Approach

Java - 用StringUtils.replaceEach 替換字串裡"所有"的字 (也可以用於將關鍵字反白)

套件：Apache Commons Lang  3.0.1  [Java 5.0+]

網站：http://commons.apache.org/lang/

下載：http://apache.stu.edu.tw//commons/lang/binaries/commons-lang3-3.0.1-bin.zip

範例：

// 本文
String text = "台灣是位於亞洲東部、太平洋西北側的島嶼，面積約3.6萬平方公里。台灣是由歐亞大陸板塊、沖繩板塊和菲律賓海板塊擠壓而隆起的島嶼"; 

// 想要替換掉的字串
String[] searchList = {"台灣"}; 

// 新字串（加入HTML tage將「台灣」替換成「反白的台灣」）
String [] replacementList = {"<font style='color:black;background-color: yellow'>" + 台灣 + "</font>"}; 

// 執行
String rval = StringUtils.replaceEach(str, searchList, replacementList);

輸出：

台灣是位於亞洲東部、太平洋西北側的島嶼，面積約3.6萬平方公里。台灣是由歐亞大陸板塊、沖繩板塊和菲律賓海板塊擠壓而隆起的島嶼

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官方Java DOC

replaceEach

public static String replaceEach(String text,
                                 String[] searchList,
                                 String[] replacementList)

Replaces all occurrences of Strings within another String.

A null reference passed to this method is a no-op, or if any "search string" or "string to replace" is null, that replace will be ignored. This will not repeat. For repeating replaces, call the overloaded method.

  StringUtils.replaceEach(null, *, *)        = null
  StringUtils.replaceEach("", *, *)          = ""
  StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, null) = "aba"
  StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[0], null) = "aba"
  StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, new String[0]) = "aba"
  StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, null)  = "aba"
  StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, new String[]{""})  = "b"
  StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{null}, new String[]{"a"})  = "aba"
  StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"w", "t"})  = "wcte"
  (example of how it does not repeat)
  StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "t"})  = "dcte"
 

 

Parameters:

text - text to search and replace in, no-op if null

searchList - the Strings to search for, no-op if null

replacementList - the Strings to replace them with, no-op if null

Returns:

the text with any replacements processed, null if null String input

Throws:

IndexOutOfBoundsException - if the lengths of the arrays are not the same (null is ok, and/or size 0)

Since:

2.4

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Commons Lang